180TH TRANSPORTATION BATTALION
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Distinctive Unit Insignia


Description/Blazon
A gold color metal and enamel device 1 3/16 inches (3.02 cm) in height overall, consisting of a gold steering wheel with four spokes and light blue rim, the four interstices and hub brick red all below two gold arched scrolls one above the other and bearing a gold fleur-de-lis finial, the scrolls inscribed "REX VIAE" in black letters.

Symbolism
Brick red and golden yellow are colors traditionally associated with Transportation. The battalion's five campaign awards for service in the European Theater, World War II are commemorated by the fleur-de-lis and five brick red areas. The organization's origin as a Quartermaster Truck Regiment is depicted by the blue rim of the wheel. The steering wheel refers to the motor transport mission of the unit, and in addition the radiant spokes denote capability for direct support of the tactical units, depot and terminal operations and line hauls. The arched scrolls and finial connote a crown and allude to the translation of the motto, "REX VIAE," King of the Road.

Background
The distinctive unit insignia was approved on 24 October 1967. It was amended to include metric measurements and revise the symbolism of the design on 14 October 1992.




Coat of Arms


Description/Blazon

Shield

Per fess Celeste and Gules, issuing from base two piles reversed to fess point Or, in chief a royal crown Proper.

Crest

From a wreath Or and Celeste a mural crown of five Proper interlaced by two annulets fesswise Gules and Argent interlaced by an annulet Or and issuing from the crown a palm tree Vert.

Motto

REX VIAE (King of the Road).

Symbolism

Shield

Brick red and golden yellow are the colors traditionally associated with the Transportation Corps. The light blue upper half of the shield reflects the battalion's origin as a Quartermaster organization. The reverse piles in base suggest roads diminishing to a point on the "front line," thereby alluding to transportation in support of the troops. The piles also divide the base into five segments recalling the unit's five campaign participation credits during World War II. The crown implies the unit's motto, and the fleur-de-lis indicates the battalion's World War II service in the European Theater.

Crest

The annulets refer to the Transportation mission. The five embattlements on the mural crown represent the five campaigns in Europe during World War II. Campaigns in Southwest Asia are symbolized by the palm tree in chief alluding to the Defense of Saudi Arabia and Kuwait. The Meritorious Unit Commendation awarded the battalion for service in Southwest Asia is recalled by the scarlet annulet. Scarlet also denotes courage; gold signifies excellence; and silver is symbolic of honor.

Background
The coat of arms was approved on 14 October 1992. It was amended to include a crest on 9 April 1997.





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